snapped shut

May. 13th, 2012 | 12:00 am

The geese have it figured out. Summer. Time for a walk by the water.



Moved into the old new old office. Everything old new again? I feel like time is in a bit of a loop. But it often feels that way. I think. Sometimes I mind, usually not. Presently not. Presently ok but you know, it seems to change every week. Or not. Time feels like a bit of a loop.

Haircut. Books. Payments. Appointments. Apparently next week getting something weird done. Huh.

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persistent failed attempts at getting lost

Apr. 24th, 2012 | 12:24 am


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Delicatus ille est adhuc cui patria dulce est, fortis autem cui omne solum patria est, perfectus vero cui mundus totus exilium est.


Tender is the person who finds [his] homeland sweet; already strong is the
person to whom every soil seems like home; perfect is the person who finds the
whole world foreign.

Hugo St. Victor, from Eric Auerbach, via Edward Said


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it is no accident that the emergence of so narrowly defined a philosophy of pure textuality and critical noninterference has coincided with the ascendancy of Reaganism, or for that matter with a new cold war, increased militarism and defense spending, and a massive turn to the right on matters touching the economy, social services, and organized labor. In having given up the world entirely for the aporias and unthinkable paradoxes of a text, contemporary criticism has retreated from its constituency, the citizens of modern society, who have been left to the hands of "free" market forces, multinational corporations, the manipulations of consumer appetites. A precious jargon as grown up, and its formidable complexities obscure the social realities that, strange though it may seem, encourage a scholarship of "modes of excellence" very far from daily life in the age of declining American power.

(just) Edward Said, The Word, The Text and The Critic


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Iti kho Bhaddiya yam tarn avocumha : etha tumhe Bhaddija ma anussavena ma paramparaya ma itikiraya ma pitakasampadanena ma takkahetu ma nayahetu akaraparivi-takkena ma ditthinijjhanakkhantiya ma bhavyarupataya ma samano no garuti. Yada tumhe Bhaddiya attana va janey-yatha — ime dhamma kusala ime dhamma anavajja ime dhamma vinnuppasattha ime dhamma samatta samadinna hitaya sukhaya samvattantiti — atha tumhe Bhaddiya upa-sampajja vibareyyatbati — iti yam tamvuttam idam etam paticca vuttam.


Do not be led by Holy Scriptures, or by mere logic or inference, or by appearances, or by the authority of religious teachers. But when you realize that something is unwholesome and bad for you, give it up. And when you realize that something is wholesome and good for you, do it.

Siddhattha Gotama, Kalama Sutta


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On moral relativism

Mar. 28th, 2012 | 09:47 am

I'm having a bizarre and unpleasant set of conversations at work concerning social norms. In the course of these conversations, it's come up that I'm a moral relativist. This is a title I do not consider a "dirty word" the way so many people tend to employ it. I'll say why here. Then in the future if someone's curious about this term, I can link here and save myself the trouble re-explaining it.

To my thinking -- and I believe this is common among people willing to identify with the label -- moral relativism is merely an epistemic stance. A meta-ethical stance. It's saying that moral knowledge -- statements of fact about "should" or "right" or "shouldn't" or "wrong" -- have an implicit frame of reference. And that any time you hear or discuss a piece of moral knowledge, you need to be somewhat aware of the frame of reference in use.

That's it. That's the whole issue. It's like when someone discusses movement. To say that you believe in "relative motion" does not mean you don't believe in motion. You totally do. You just believe that saying "I am in motion" carries an implied frame of reference. In "motion relativism", frames of reference are spatial. In "moral relativism", frames of reference are social.

In motion, we say you're moving in one direction relative to your hands, a different direction relative to the ground, a different direction relative to the sun, etc. etc.

In morals, we say that something is right for you, wrong for your tribe, right for your nation, wrong for humanity, etc. etc.

The fact that there is always an implied frame of reference doesn't mean we always explicitly state it. This is a discourse issue. When I say "I walked north", I don't bother to qualify that with the frame of reference. It's understood, and it seldom implies "motion relative to self", but I can clarify that I mean "relative to my city" when asked. The same is true of moral relativism. When I say "right" it seldom implies "right only for me". Usually the implicit frame of reference is a larger group: my community, city, nation, or species. But I can clarify when asked. Sometimes I do only mean "right for me", and in those cases it's polite and helpful to say so.

It's not a hard concept, and it doesn't in any way invalidate the ability to perform reasoning in moral terms, any more than relative motion invalidates the ability to perform reasoning in spatial terms. It just makes it slightly more complex. You have to be aware of the frames of reference and pay attention to the influence of them on your reasoning. Both inter-frame reasoning and intra-frame reasoning (eg. an earthly frame of reference for motion entails that all north directions meet at the north pole -- how odd! -- and a human frame of reference for morals entails that all humans think unprovoked killing is wrong...)

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Moths and nets

Feb. 16th, 2012 | 11:16 pm

Dearest persons of the internet, part II:

  1. What are some professions that do not involve arguing?
  2. Are you sure?

Thanks again.

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figures of speech

Jan. 29th, 2012 | 04:41 pm

Dear persons of the internet:

  1. What are some things you have done, and want to never do again?
  2. What are some things you have never done and want to never do?

Thanks.

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Oop

Jan. 6th, 2012 | 11:53 am


What I am interested in doing now is suggesting how the general liberal consensus that "true" knowledge is fundamentally nonpolitical (and conversely, that overtly political knowledge is not "true" knowledge) obscures the highly if obscurely organized political circumstances obtaining when knowledge is produced.

Edward Said

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hiding under creaky stairs

Dec. 18th, 2011 | 02:04 pm
mood: curiouscurious

On the moral discomfort one can rightly experience with capital-friendly "postmodern" subjects and presentations:

This "nihilist," or reflexive, postmodernism operates through a process of aestheticization whereby the unassimilable fragments of contemporary social life, having lost the mythic totality of history or religion that bound them together under modernism, become the objects of the only gesture left to the nihilist subject: an abstract and totalizing aesthetic affirmation. That is, having no real understanding of, let alone control over, the movement and representation of events, the subject can only treat the discontinuous series of moments that confront her/him as an aesthetic object whose ends are beyond her/him, and perhaps beyond capital itself. The only judgment left, in this context, is an anemic version of aesthetic judgment that Baudrillard calls "seduction"; pure and practical reason have no material left on which to operate, no adequate schemata or projections of purposiveness, so neither rationality nor ethics can be grounded. Let us call this process of seduction (or, more accurately, reduction) post-modernization since, like modernization or rationalization, it is a method of abstraction by which capital integrates antagonism into the process of production.

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copenhagen

Dec. 16th, 2011 | 04:12 pm

I just had an unusual feeling. A perspective I actually felt, possibly for the first time, but momentarily authentic.

"My job is actually kinda hard and mentally exhausting, and probably not everyone can do it or would want to do it."

I feel .. vaguely better about the whole situation now.

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la la la

Dec. 5th, 2011 | 01:21 pm

Living systems are dissipative structures that create internal order by expending energy in exchange for a local reduction in entropy.

I love it when wikipedia talks dirty to me.

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(no subject)

Aug. 28th, 2011 | 08:53 pm

LJ poll: what were the most interesting places on planet earth you have been? What were the most relaxing? Where were the best walks?

Ideally: far away.

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